Dental Articles - Whitby
What is Dental Cleaning?
Posted by Whitby Mall Dental on Tue, 18 Feb 2025
Learn about dental cleaning, also known as scaling and root planning. Discover its benefits, process, and how often you should get your teeth cleaned to maintain optimal oral health. Book your appointment today!
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Teeth cleaning, also known as scaling and root planing, is a common dental procedure used to treat periodontal disease, which affects the gums and supporting structures of the teeth. It involves removing plaque and tartar (calculus) from the teeth and root surfaces.
Benefits of Teeth Cleaning:
- Prevention of Gum Disease: Regular teeth cleaning helps prevent gum swelling, redness, bleeding, tooth loss, bone loss, shifting teeth, and gaps between teeth.
- Cavity Prevention: Removing plaque and tartar reduces the risk of cavities, as these substances harbor bacteria that produce acids capable of eroding tooth enamel.
- Bad Breath Management: The accumulation of plaque and food particles can lead to persistent bad breath. Professional cleaning helps eliminate the sources of odor.
- Overall Health Benefits: Poor oral health has been linked to various systemic conditions, including heart disease, diabetes, and respiratory issues. Regular cleaning contributes to better overall health.
- Enhanced Aesthetic Appeal: Teeth cleaning not only removes stains but also polishes the teeth, resulting in a brighter smile and improved confidence.
- Early Detection of Dental Issues: Dental cleanings often include an examination by the dentist, allowing for the early identification of potential problems such as cavities, oral cancer, or other dental concerns.
Process of Teeth Cleaning:
Initial Examination and X-rays
The dentist or dental hygienist will perform a thorough examination, including periodontal probing to assess the depth of the gum pockets around the teeth. Radiographs may be taken to evaluate bone loss and the extent of periodontal disease.
Treatment Planning
Customized Plan: Based on the assessment, a personalized treatment plan is created, which may include scaling and root planing, as well as recommendations for follow-up care.
Preparation
- Anesthesia: Local anesthesia may be administered to ensure the patient is comfortable and pain-free during the procedure.
- Patient Education: The dental professional will explain the procedure and what to expect.
Scaling
- Removal of Plaque and Tartar: The dental professional uses specialized instruments to remove plaque and tartar from the surfaces of the teeth, both above and below the gum line.
- Multiple visits may be required, especially in cases of advanced periodontal disease.
Root Planing
- Smoothing the Root Surfaces: After scaling, the roots of the teeth are smoothed to remove any remaining bacteria and promote the healing of gum tissues.
- Smoother root surfaces help the gums reattach to the teeth, reducing pocket depth and improving overall gum health.
Post-Treatment Care
- Oral Hygiene Instructions: The dental professional will provide instructions on how to care for the teeth and gums after the procedure, including recommendations for brushing, flossing, and the possible use of antimicrobial mouth rinses.
- Follow-Up Appointments: Regular follow-up appointments will be necessary to monitor healing and assess the effectiveness of the treatment. Additional treatments may be needed based on the patient’s response.
Ongoing Maintenance
- Periodontal Maintenance: After scaling and root planing, patients typically enter a periodontal maintenance program, which includes more frequent cleanings and ongoing monitoring to prevent the recurrence of periodontal disease.
Risks:
- Some discomfort or sensitivity may occur after the procedure, which can typically be managed with over-the-counter pain relief.
- In some cases, additional treatments may be required if periodontal disease is severe.
How Often Should I Get My Teeth Cleaned?
It is generally recommended to visit your dentist for a professional cleaning every six months to maintain optimal oral health by removing plaque and tartar. However, those with gum disease or other risk factors may need to visit every three to four months.
Consulting with your dentist is essential to determine the best cleaning schedule for your unique oral health needs. Regular check-ups and cleanings help prevent dental problems and allow your dentist to monitor your overall oral health effectively.
Contact Us for Teeth Cleaning:
- Phone: (905) 404-0404
- Online: Book Now
- In Person: 1615 Dundas Street East
Dentist Whitby